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The
largest Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty in Britain, the Cotswolds
represent many people's idea of traditional England at its finest,
where picturesque villages nestle in rolling countryside dotted
with sheep. These defining characteristics are largely a result
of the wool trade, important here from as early as the Roman times.
Wealthy wool merchants built the well-preserved villages visitors
see today, with many fine manor houses and churches being built
between the 14th and 16th centuries using the local limestone. This
was ideal for the ornate Norman carvings found on many of the churches
owing to its softness when first quarried. The stone changes in
colour throughout the region, resulting in a variety of villages
ranging from the honey-coloured such as Chipping Campden, to the
greyer tones of Painswick, often called the 'Queen of the Cotswolds'.
The elegant
towns of Regency Cheltenham and Roman Cirencester offer many different
attractions, while Gloucester is worth a visit for its renovated
Historic Docks and magnificent Cathedral. Antique shops, art galleries,
museums, tea-houses and traditional inns abound throughout the towns
and villages. Other interesting sights in and around the Cotswolds
include the well-preserved Roman villa at Chedworth, the fine gardens
at Hidcote Manor, William's Morris' summer home at Kelmscott, and
prehistoric Belas Knapp.
Walkers can
enjoy leisurely strolls in the gentle valleys or along the Cotswold
Way. This long-distance trail stretches for 100 miles along a ridge
bordering the Severn Valley, from Chipping Campden to Bath.
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Sudeley
Castle
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